Moonlighting: Concerns of the employer and Legality in India
Introduction The Cambridge Dictionary defines ‘moonlighting’ as an act of working an extra job, typically at night, secretly and without informing the main employer. Employees usually moonlight to make surplus money, and sometimes to explore and enhance their skills. Here, one may sight the example of Harpreet Singh Bedi, from the famous movie ‘ Rocket Singh’ , wherein the protagonist started his own secret sales company while continuing work at his existing company! With increasing advancement of technology, surges in globalization and other technical complexities, the need of protecting sensitive information, trade secrets, ideas, databases etc. is felt. Since this practice involves a threat of leak of data, many employers actively oppose moonlighting. This became a burning topic only after Wipro Chairman Rishad Premji equated it to "cheating", calling it a "complete violation of integrity in its deepest form". While this has always been a routine practice...